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Shipping Glossary

USPS Media Mail

What USPS Media Mail is, what you can (and can't) ship, and how much it costs.

Definition
USPS Media Mail is a low-cost shipping service exclusively for sending books, CDs, DVDs, vinyl records, printed music, and other qualifying educational media. It offers significantly reduced rates compared to other services but has slower delivery times of 2-8 business days.

What Is USPS Media Mail?

USPS Media Mail is a low-cost shipping service exclusively for sending books, CDs, DVDs, vinyl records, printed music, and other qualifying educational media. It offers significantly reduced rates compared to other services but has slower delivery times of 2-8 business days.

Media Mail was created to promote the distribution of educational materials by offering deeply discounted postage rates. A 5 lb package of books might cost $5-6 via Media Mail versus $10-15 via Ground Advantage. However, Media Mail has strict content restrictions -- it cannot contain advertising, non-educational computer media, or items that don't qualify as 'media.' USPS reserves the right to inspect Media Mail packages, and items shipped in violation of the rules may be returned or charged at the full rate. Media Mail also has the slowest delivery window of any USPS service, typically taking 2-8 business days but sometimes longer during peak seasons.

Example

Shipping a 3 lb box of books from Chicago to Miami via Media Mail costs approximately $4.63, compared to $8-12 via Ground Advantage for the same weight and distance.

Why It Matters

For booksellers, libraries, and anyone shipping qualifying media, Media Mail can cut shipping costs by 50-70% compared to standard services. It's one of the most underutilized money-saving options available.

How Each Carrier Handles USPS Media Mail

USPS

Media Mail is a USPS-exclusive service. Rates start at $4.13 for the first pound and increase incrementally per pound. Maximum weight is 70 lbs. Tracking is included. No insurance is included by default, but it can be added. Delivery takes 2-8 business days.

FedEx

FedEx does not offer a Media Mail equivalent. The closest option is FedEx Ground, which costs significantly more but delivers faster.

UPS

UPS does not offer a Media Mail equivalent. The closest option is UPS Ground, which costs significantly more but offers faster and more predictable delivery times.

Tips

Only use Media Mail for qualifying items -- USPS can open and inspect packages, and violations result in surcharges
Books, CDs, DVDs, vinyl records, and printed educational charts all qualify for Media Mail
Video games, software, advertisements, and comic books with advertising do NOT qualify
Consider adding insurance for valuable books or media, since Media Mail does not include any by default

Related Terms

Ground Advantage • Flat Rate Shipping • Shipping Label

Frequently Asked Questions

What can I ship via Media Mail?

Qualifying items include: books (at least 8 pages), CDs, DVDs, Blu-rays, vinyl records, printed music and sheet music, educational charts, medical loose-leaf pages, and computer-readable media with educational content. The items must not contain advertising (except incidental book jacket ads).

Can I ship video games via Media Mail?

No. Video games are not considered educational media and do not qualify for Media Mail rates. If caught, USPS will charge the full Ground Advantage rate to the recipient, which creates a bad customer experience.

How long does Media Mail take to deliver?

USPS quotes 2-8 business days for Media Mail delivery. In practice, most Media Mail packages arrive in 5-10 days, and during peak holiday seasons, delivery can take up to 2 weeks. Media Mail is given the lowest priority in the USPS network.

Can USPS open my Media Mail package?

Yes. USPS reserves the right to inspect the contents of any Media Mail package to verify it contains only qualifying media. If non-qualifying items are found, the package may be returned to sender or the recipient may be charged the difference in postage.

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